Sunday, December 22, 2013

Aunty Em's Mrs. Clause Sweater Coat
by Emily Steiger
www.Facebook.com/CraftedByAuntyEm www.CraftedByAuntyEm.etsy.com

All pictures and written instructions are © copyright by Emily M. Steiger of Crafted By Aunty Em
These instructions are for your personal use, and are given freely with the understanding you will not try to resale these instructions to a third party.
If you would like a PDF copy please email CraftedByAuntyEm@gmail.com with "Tutorial" in the title.



What you will need:
  • 13 sweaters (including a good “base” sweater)
  • 1.5 yards of Curly Mongolian Faux Fur in White
  • 4 large spools of Maxi-Lock “Poppy Red” thread
  • 4-thread serger
  • Rotary Cutter
  • Rotary Mat
  • 6.5” x 24.5” Ruler
  • Good pair of scissors
  • Sharpie
  • Sewing Machine with a zig zag stitch
  • A good sense of humor


I have been sewing in one way or another for my entire life and making sweater coats for about a year now. As far as the coats are concerned I have never seen or used a pattern. I had discovered other ladies making these coats and immediately wanted one. My first coat was the result of me wanting one so desperately I finally just started cutting. Patterns are a great thing, but for a project like this? Not for me. If you can let go and have fun, you will find yourself with a fabulous sweater coat and some bragging rights to boot.

A fun way to create ideas of your own to look at what other people are doing! You can find examples of the many coats I have made at www.Facebook.com/CraftedByAuntyEm or www.CraftedByAuntyEm.etsy.com. It is always fun to browse through different pictures and ideas to see what you truly want to happen with your own project.

Choosing sweaters is a ball game all in it's own. Every person's color and texture preferences are different. My one piece of advice on this would be to avoid large and loose knits. These are difficult to work with and just plain annoying to use because they unravel so easily. Also try to find a sweater besides the base sweater that has a zipper or button you like and that you can reuse for your coat. Choose a base sweater that is in good condition, medium thickness, and that has just a little stretch to it. In the end these sweaters can be up to 6 and 7 pounds, the weight of the skirt is hanging on the base sweater so a good choice is important!

For this tutorial we will be making Aunty Em's “Mrs. Clause” coat, but you can apply the basic idea and build on from there for other lengths and designs.

Step 1: Start with the foundation. Take the base sweater and lay it flat on the cutting mat, making sure the hem lines up and all the crinkles are pushed away. If the top has a button or a zipper on it carefully cut it away leaving about an inch on either side so it can be reused later (if you're not going to reuse it, still cut carefully - you will need a straight line for when you sew your buttons or zipper on!). Use the long ruler and cut any where from 3.5” to 5” down from the underarm. You can easily measure this part on yourself to see what your preference will be. Next cut the sleeves: lining up the horizontal lines of the ruler width wise with the top line of the sleeve, cut anywhere from an inch to 7” below the underarm. Use the first sleeve as the pattern and lay it on top of the second sleeve to cut. Set aside for later.



Step 2: Take All the Sleeves. Using the rotary cutter, cut along the seam that runs from the shoulder to underarm to detach one sleeve from each of the sweaters you are using for the skirt. Generally I have between 30 and 36 wedges in each skirt, for this project there will be 36. Each sleeve with produce 3 wedges (If you find you can only get 2 wedges out of a narrow sleeve, just use the second sleeve to that sweater and cut one more wedge). Cut along the sleeve's seam from wrist to underarm. Lay the sleeve open and flat, lining up the bottom of the sleeve with the bottom line of the mat (if you have enough room cut the cuff off). Cut the top of the sleeve at the 17” line. When making wedges with the sleeve make sure you have 1.5” - 2.5” (generally 2”) at the narrowest part and 4” - 5” at the widest part, the wider this part is the fuller your skirt will be. This will vary with each sleeve because of the different sizes, but as long as you have a good average you will be ok. If you are making a larger sweater, Women's XL or bigger, try to keep the narrow ends of the wedges a little wider. When you are working with a serger you can always go smaller but once you have cut you can not put it back.



Step Three: Strip! Once you have all the wedges cut, decide which 2 sweaters you would like to use for the bottom rows. Generally I choose the largest sweaters for this to make sure I have enough for the bottom row, sleeves, and hood. Cut one entire sweater into 2.5” strips. Cut the second sweater into 3” strips. Cut two strips from each remaining sweaters (make the strips different widths; from 2” - 3.5”, however cut the two strips from each sweater the same). You will need anywhere from 125” to 230” of each color strip depending on how long you are making the skirt and how wide the wedges are. For this example we are making a short sweater so we will only need two different sets of strips (in addition to the white fur) and we will only need 130” to 180” from each one. Mathematics example: If the sweater in the picture is 20” wide, that mean when cut open it will be 40” long. If I can get 5 strips out of it I now have 200”. These will be for the hood, and sleeves. Also choose one sweater and cut a 3.5” strip for the waist, and a second sweater cut a 4” - 5” strip for the waist ties (depending on how long you would like the ties you may want to cut two).





Step Four: The Fur. Fold the fur RIGHT sides together, width wise (hotdog not hamburger). I fold it twice and cut through four layers. Line the fold up with your cutting mat and use the ruler and Sharpie to draw vertical lines. You will need two 7” strips (one for the hood and one for the cuffs), and four to five 3.5” strips for the bottom hem. Cut these lines with your “Good Pair of Scissors.” My ginghers do a good job!


This is everything you have just cut out:



Step 5: Put a Wedge in it. Lay out your wedges in the order you would like to sew them in. Laying them out helps to see the “bigger picture” and allows you to decide if you like the colors next to each other. Sew the wedges together, taking one of each color, in order, until you have gone through them all, repeat two more times. Be sure the seam is on the RIGHT side of your fabric - we want to see the pretty seam! When you are finished sewing the wedges together you will have a weird, yet awesome, looking semi to full circle (depending on the wedges). Set aside.


Step 6: The Waist Strip Attaches to the Bodice. For the waist you can either measure your waist and cut it exact, or do what I sometimes do! Take the waist strip and sew it to the bodice WRONG sides together (so the seams is on the RIGHT side!), pulling the waist strip slightly tighter then the bodice as you go. If you pull it to tight it will end up really ruffled and puckered and may not fit. For the example pictured I actually used to narrower strips for the waist rather then just one, this is completely up to you. When the waist strip is attached fold it in half and mark midway with a pin.

Step 7: The Crazy Skirt Attaches to the Waist Strip. Take the skirt of wedges and fold it in half marking the center with a pin. Line up the center points of the waist and skirt with WRONG sides together. At this point you can see if the skirt is a little to big for the waist or will fit. If it is to big simply re-serge a few of the wedges making them smaller. When you are satisfied with the fit pin the two middles together and serge the waist to the skirt.

Step 8: Sewing by rows. Choose which color strips you would like to go on the skirt next. Take all of these strips and sew them together RIGHT side facing together (on this we want the seams on the wrong side!) making one long strip. Sew this strip to the skirt WRONG side facing together (we are back to putting the seam on the outside!). As you are sewing pull the skirt fabric slightly tighter then the strip. This will help with the fullness of the skirt. When you get to the end cut off the excess and set aside. Repeat with the second set of strips.





Step 9: Fur Makes Everything Better. Now that you are sewing with the fur be aware that it is going to feel like it's snowing in your house from here on out! Serge the strips together with RIGHT sides together just as in Step 8, making one long strip of fur. Attach the fur to the skirt in the same manner as Step 8, however as you sew try to push the fur away from the seam you are sewing. This will give the hem a fuller look and save your poor serger from being over run with white fluffies. When the hem is attached go back and serge the bottom of the fur, also. Again, take care to push the fur away from the line you are sewing.



Step 10: The Arms! Make the Arms! Now we will be working with the left over strips. Try to use
just one of each color, leaving the rest for the hood. Use the cut arm of the base sweater as a guide for the size to cut the first row in your sleeve. Take one strip and fold it like an accordion, lining up the two folds on the right. Cut to the width you need. Continue this for each new strip, you can “shape” the arm while doing this, also. Measure from your underarm to the base of your fingers (or where ever you would like the cuff to be), this is how long you need your sleeve to measure. As you cut the strips out for the arm lay them on each other, over lapping about 1/4”, this will give you a near accurate measurement. When you are ready for the fur cuff, take one of the 7” strips we cut at the beginning and fold it width wise (hotdog). Now fold and cut just like the other strips in the arm. Please note: In the picture two of the strips looks drastically narrower then the others. This is because it is the type of sweater with ribs and stretches a lot more then the others.






Step 11: Just keep sewing, just keep sewing... You are now going to sew the arms together. When I sew the arms I start with the strips closest to the shoulder and work my way down. When you sew the fur cuff to the rest of the sleeve be sure you are catching both sides of the fur and the sweater strip. When the entire arm is sewn together, fold it with wrong sides together, meeting raw sides together. Starting with the underarm, serge down to the end. If you do not like the shape of the arm, serge it again, shaping as you go. Be careful not to take to much off at once, remember: You can not put it back on once you cut (serged) it off!






Step 12: Attaching the arms. Take one of the finished sleeves and roll it inside out. With the base sweater still right side out, take the sleeve and slip it inside the cut arm hole of the base sweater. Matching underarm seams serge around the sleeve. Repeat with the second arm.



Step 13: Button up or Zip it down. We are now going to attach the buttons or zipper you chose for your coat to the exact spot we took the original set off. Match the top of the button strip to the collar of the base sweater on the one side and serge it down, keeping both sides at about the same tightness. When you have attached one side of the buttons, mark where the waist seams lay on the next side (so when the coat is buttoned or zipped up everything is aligned and pretty.... I messed this step up on one of my first coats and it is not pretty. It was no fun to fix it, either!). Pin the button strip to the next side making sure to line up the marked points with the waist seams. As you serge remember to remove the pins!



Step 14: Time for the Hood. As far as the hood goes, you can choose to make it a long, elf type hood or keep it short. I put the elf hood on this coat. Grab the second 7” strip of fur and fold it width (hotdog
again) wise. Fold it in half and cut it to about 25” (making it 50” in total length). Out of the last of the
left over strips choose the longest and sew it to the fur. Make sure when you serge these two together you catch both sides of the fur and the sweater strip. Sew another strip on to this one keeping the seams on the RIGHT side. When you have 3 strips attached fold the hood in half and lay flat. Take a pair of scissors and begin to “shape” it. This is also a personal preference. Remember not to take the angle of the bottom of the hood to sharp because it will not fit your head! If you leave to much it will be very bulky and will not stay up on your head either. Continue with this process, continuing to shape the hood after every 1 or 2 strips you add on. Below is a picture of the measurements I used for this particular hood. Once you get between 21” and 23” back you should be shaped up to 2.5” (remember all of these measurements are with the hood folded in half, when I say 2.5” it means if you laid it flat it would be 5”). Add on from here to the length you desire your hood to be. When you get to the end take some of the left over fur cut from the 7” strips. Fold it in half and attach it just like the sleeves.



Step 15: Attaching the hood. First you need to find what I refer to as the “sweet spot.” This is the point where we start serging the seam of the hood and where it meets and attaches to the center back of
the collar. Mark the center back of the collar with a pin. Take one side of the fur end and line it up along the seam of the buttons on the front of the coat. Holding the fur end in place along the buttons where you would like it to be, trace the raw side of the hood back up along the buttons and collar until you reach the pin marking the center of the collar. This is the sweet spot and is where you need to start serging. Fold the hood in half again and mark this spot with by pinning the two side together. Make sure the needles on your serger are in the up position. Raise the foot of your serger and slip the marked spot directly under the needles. Remove the marker pin and serge to the end of the hood.


Line up the sweet spot up with the marked center of your collar and pin them together. Run either side of the hood along the collar and pin it when you reach the start of the buttons. Run the few remaining inches of the hood down the sides of the buttons making sure they are lined up even with each other, pin them in place. Starting at center point of the collar serge the hood to the coat one side at a time



Step 16: Finishing up. Take the strips you cut to be the ties. Just as we did with the end of the hood take two scraps of the 7” strip fur and fold them, wrong sides together. Sew one piece to the end of each tie, wrong sides together - the seams is still on the right side! Fold the tie in half width wise and serge the small end (opposite the fur). Now serge along the side going all the way to the end. Repeat with the other tie. Attach the ties to either side of the sweater coat on the waist using a zig zag sitch on a sewing machine.

Step 17: Freak out because YOU ARE DONE!!! I believe that says it all.




For more information on these sweater coats, pictures of various designs, and some good 'ol fashion fun, please visit my facebook page: www.Facebook.com/CraftedByAuntyEm. I would also LOVE to see pictures of the coats made while using this tutorial!